According to reports, the global fiber optic cable market was valued at $9,236.5 million in 2020. It is expected to reach $20,832.6 million by 2026, growing at a CAGR of 14.5 percent from 2021-2026. So What Should You Know About Fiber Optic Installation at Your Plant?
Fiber optic networks are an ideal choice for long-distance internet connections. They offer unrivaled speed and a high level of security, along with an uninterrupted data network.
Choosing a network solutions provider like Ftibelman.com can help you easily install fiber optic cables in your home and office. Before you decide to install fiber optic internet in your location, here are a few things you need to know about these cables and the essentials to bear in mind for their installation.
Types of Fiber Optic installation Used in Plants
A fiber optic cable works under the principle of light transmission with a total internal reflection. Hence, glass and plastic are the commonly used materials for making fiber optic cables.
According to the place of deployment, fiber optic cables are classified into two main types.
Indoor Fiber Optic Cables
Designed for buildings and offices, these are the most versatile and inexpensive optical fiber cables.
They are fire-resistant and convenient to use and install. These cables are suitable for installation in smaller spaces.
Outdoor Fiber Optic Cables
Here are a few common types of outdoor fiber optic cables:
- Underground cables are buried around one or two meters deep inside. Lubricants are added to these cables to avoid friction.
- Direct buried cables are more solid and can withstand pressure and damage from underground animals.
- Aerial fiber cables are mounted on buildings and big factory plants. They are mainly used for outside plant installation (OSP) running between poles. They are used for LAN communications networks and subscriber network systems.
- Underwater cables are covered with a special absorbent powder. It protects them from moisture and water.
Deploying Optical Fiber in Plants
Implementing a fiber-optic network for a business location is a daunting task. You must make strategic decisions and design a suitable plan depending on two main factors.
Distance
Fiber optic cables can transmit data to a maximum distance of 40-60 miles. After each node, the signal should be amplified to reach a longer distance. Hence, you should plan and add network amplifiers to cover larger areas with the same data speed.
Cost
Implementation of a fiber-optic communications network in a plant is an expensive affair. You can work with an expert communications provider for easy installation at reasonable rates. The underground and aerial wiring may require experienced technical help for easy deployment. It is therefore ideal to entrust the responsibility in the hands of a professional and experienced service provider like Ftibelman.
When installing a fiber optic cable in an underground plant, the engineer will conduct a route survey of manholes and ducts for wire placement. They also study the Maximum Rated Cable Load (MRCL) to use proper pulling equipment during installation.
The cable wires are then placed within inner ducts for maintaining a continuous path of the network. The wires are lubricated with polywater4 or hyradlube5 to avoid friction from stones and abrasive rocks.
Final Thoughts
Many automated costing tools are available to calculate the cost and create a visual design for implementing a fiber-optic network for a plant.
These software techniques help in achieving an error-free and easier installation process for large-scale fiber optic projects. An optical fiber communications model offers easy scalability and reliability for residential and commercial applications. To optimize the performance of your office, or plant opting for fiber cables can be a good investment.
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